Social Support and Mental Health in the Postpartum Period in Times of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Spanish Multicentre Cohort Study.

Data de publicació: 22/11/2022 Data Ahead of Print: 22/11/2022

Autors de IIS La Fe

Alfredo José Perales Marín

Autor

Autors aliens a IIS La Fe

Brik, Maia
Sandonis, Miguel
Horrillo Murillo, Elena Rocio
Monfort Ortiz, Rogelio
Arteaga Fernandez, Alexandra
de Arriba, Maria
Fernandez, Sara
Iglesias Roman, Nuria
Parramon-Puig, Gemma
Suy, Anna
Dip ME
Maiz, Nerea
Ramos-Quiroga JA
Carreras, Elena

Grups d'Investigació

Medicina Reproductiva

Investigador Principal

José Morales Roselló

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To explore the depression and anxiety symptoms in the postpartum period during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and to identify potential risk factors. METHODS: A multicentre observational cohort study including 536 women was performed at three hospitals in Spain. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Scale, the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey (MOS-SSS), and the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) were assessed after birth. Depression (EPDS) and anxiety (STAI) symptoms were measured, and the cut-off scores were set at 10 and 13 for EPDS, and at 40 for STAI. RESULTS: Regarding EPDS, 32.3% (95% CI, 28% to 36.5%) of women had a score = 10, and 17.3% (95% CI, 13.9% to 20.7%) had a score = 13. Women with an STAI score = 40 accounted for 46.8% (95% CI, 42.3% to 51.2%). A lower level of social support (MOS-SSS), a fetal malformation diagnosis and a history of depression (p = 0.000, p = 0.019 and p = 0.043) were independent risk factors for postpartum depression. A lower level of social support and a history of mental health disorders (p = 0.000, p = 0.003) were independent risk factors for postpartum anxiety. CONCLUSION: During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, an increase in symptoms of anxiety and depression were observed during the postpartum period.

Dades de la publicació

ISSN/ISSNe:: 1661-7827, 1660-4601
Tipus:: Article
Pàgines:: -
DOI:: 10.3390/ijerph192315445
PubMed:: 36497529
Factor d'Impacte:: 0,814 SCImago ℠
Quartil:: Q2 SCImago ℠

Documents

No hi ha documents

Mètriques

Filiacions

Brik, Maia:: Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Sandonis, Miguel:: Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain

Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Horrillo Murillo, Elena Rocio:: Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain
Monfort Ortiz, Rogelio:: Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain
Arteaga Fernandez, Alexandra:: Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain
de Arriba, Maria:: Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain
Fernandez, Sara:: Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Iglesias Roman, Nuria:: Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain
Parramon-Puig, Gemma:: Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Suy, Anna:: Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Dip ME:: Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Perales Marin, Alfredo:: Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain
Maiz, Nerea:: Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Ramos-Quiroga JA:: Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain

Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain

Group of Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addictions, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), 08035 Barcelona, Spain

Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), 08035 Barcelona, Spain
Carreras, Elena:: Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain

Keywords

COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; anxiety; depression; pandemic; pregnancy; social support

Projectes associats

APLICACION DE TECNICAS LAPLACIANAS PARA LA MONITORIZACION DE LA ACTIVIDAD ELECTRICA DEL MUSCULO LISO HUMANO:ENFASIS EN ELECTROHISTEROGRAMA (LAMOHIS)

Investigador Principal: ALFREDO JOSÉ PERALES MARÍN

LAMOHIS PLAN NACIONAL I+D+I 2008-2011 . 2010

CON-CIENCIA-YV: PILDORAS DE SALUD

FCT-13-7457_FECYT_2013 . MINISTERIO DE ECONOMIA Y COMPETITIVIDAD; FUNDACIÓN PARA LA INVESTIGACIÓN DEL HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO LA FE DE LA COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA . 2013