Impact of transplant eligibility and availability of a human leukocyte antigen-identical matched related donor on outcome of older patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Fecha de publicación:

Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • Barba P
  • Martino R
  • Olga G
  • Esquirol A
  • Gil-Cortés C
  • Gonzalez J
  • Fernandez-Avilés F
  • Valcárcel D
  • Guardia R
  • Duarte RF
  • Hernandez-Rivas JM
  • Abella E
  • Ribera JM

Grupos

Abstract

The role of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT) in elderly patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is unclear. We conducted a prospective study including 110 homogeneously treated patients with ALL aged 50-70 years. Their outcomes were analyzed by intention-to-treat on a donor-versus-no donor basis. Fifty-five patients (50%) underwent human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing and were considered potential allo-HCT candidates, although only 25 (23%) eventually received an allo-HCT. Among potential allo-HCT candidates, patients with (n = 28) and without (n = 27) an HLA-identical sibling showed similar leukemia-free survival, overall survival (OS) and relapse risk, and the only variable associated with a better outcome was achievement of first complete remission (CR1) after induction therapy. Among the 25 patients who actually received an allo-HCT, the 4-year non-relapse mortality and OS were 42% (95% confidence interval 31-53%) and 37% (95% confidence interval 27-47%), respectively. In conclusion, having an HLA-identical sibling donor was not associated with a better outcome in patients with ALL aged 50-70 years.

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
1042-8194, 1029-2403

Leukemia & lymphoma  TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
2812-2818
PubMed:
25686647
Factor de Impacto:
1,185 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q2 SCImago

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 4

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Keywords

  • Allogeneic transplant; acute lymphoblastic leukemia; RIC; HCT

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