Rare pathogenic variants in WNK3 cause X-linked intellectual disability.

Fecha de publicación: Fecha Ahead of Print:

Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • Kury, Sebastien
  • Zhang, Jinwei
  • Besnard, Thomas
  • Zeng, Xue
  • Robert, Stephanie M.
  • Josiah, Sunday S.
  • Kiziltug, Emre
  • Denomme-Pichon, Anne-Sophie
  • Cogne, Benjamin
  • Kundishora, Adam J.
  • Hao, Le T.
  • Li, Hong
  • Stevenson, Roger E.
  • Louie, Raymond J.
  • Deb, Wallid
  • Torti, Erin
  • Vignard, Virginie
  • McWalter, Kirsty
  • Raymond, F. Lucy
  • Rajabi, Farrah
  • Ranza, Emmanuelle
  • Grozeva, Detelina
  • Coury, Stephanie A.
  • Blanc, Xavier
  • Brischoux-Boucher, Elise
  • Keren, Boris
  • Ounap, Katrin
  • Reinson, Karit
  • Ilves, Pilvi
  • Wentzensen, Ingrid M.
  • Barr, Eileen E.
  • Guihard, Solveig Heide
  • Charles, Perrine
  • Seaby, Eleanor G.
  • Monaghan, Kristin G.
  • Rio, Marlene
  • van Bever, Yolande
  • van Slegtenhorst, Marjon
  • Chung, Wendy K.
  • Wilson, Ashley
  • Quinquis, Delphine
  • Breheret, Flora
  • Retterer, Kyle
  • Lindenbaum, Pierre
  • Scalais, Emmanuel
  • Rhodes, Lindsay
  • Stouffs, Katrien
  • Pereira, Elaine M.
  • Berger, Sara M.
  • Milla, Sarah S.
  • Jaykumar, Ankita B.
  • Cobb, Melanie H.
  • Panchagnula, Shreyas
  • Duy, Phan Q.
  • Vincent, Marie
  • Mercier, Sandra
  • Gilbert-Dussardier, Brigitte
  • Le Guillou, Xavier
  • Audebert-Bellanger, Severine
  • Odent, Sylvie
  • Schmitt, Sebastien
  • Boisseau, Pierre
  • Bonneau, Dominique
  • Toutain, Annick
  • Colin, Estelle
  • Pasquier, Laurent
  • Redon, Richard
  • Bouman, Arjan
  • Rosenfeld, Jill A.
  • Friez, Michael J.
  • Perez-Pena, Helena
  • Akhtar Rizvi, Syed Raza
  • Haider, Shozeb
  • Antonarakis, Stylianos E.
  • Schwartz, Charles E.
  • Bezieau, Stephane
  • Kahle, Kristopher T.
  • Isidor, Bertrand

Grupos

Abstract

PURPOSE: WNK3 kinase (PRKWNK3) has been implicated in the development and function of the brain via its regulation of the cation-chloride cotransporters, but the role of WNK3 in human development is unknown. METHOD: We ascertained exome or genome sequences of individuals with rare familial or sporadic forms of intellectual disability (ID). RESULTS: We identified a total of 6 different maternally-inherited, hemizygous, 3 loss-of-function or 3 pathogenic missense variants (p.Pro204Arg, p.Leu300Ser, p.Glu607Val) in WNK3 in 14 male individuals from 6 unrelated families. Affected individuals had identifier with variable presence of epilepsy and structural brain defects. WNK3 variants cosegregated with the disease in 3 different families with multiple affected individuals. This included 1 large family previously diagnosed with X-linked Prieto syndrome. WNK3 pathogenic missense variants localize to the catalytic domain and impede the inhibitory phosphorylation of the neuronal-specific chloride cotransporter KCC2 at threonine 1007, a site critically regulated during the development of synaptic inhibition. CONCLUSION: Pathogenic WNK3 variants cause a rare form of human X-linked identifier with variable epilepsy and structural brain abnormalities and implicate impaired phospho-regulation of KCC2 as a pathogenic mechanism.

Copyright © 2022 American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
1098-3600, 1530-0366

GENETICS IN MEDICINE  NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
1941-1951
Factor de Impacto:
2,877 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q1 SCImago

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 2

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Keywords

  • Exome sequencing; KCC2; Neurodevelopmental disease; WNK3; X-linked intellectual disability

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