Differential Effects of Dry Eye Disorders on Metabolomic Profile by H-1 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Autores de IIS La Fe
Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe
- Galbis-Estrada C
- Morales JM
- Vivar-Llopis B
- Monleon D
- Diaz-Llopis M
- Pinazo-Duran MD
Abstract
We used (1) H NMR spectroscopy to analyze the metabolomic profile of reflex tears from patients with dry eye disorders (DEDs). 90 subjects were divided into 2 groups: (1) patients with DEDs (DEDG;n = 55) and (2) healthy subjects (CG;n = 35). Additionally, the DEDG was subdivided into 2 subgroups based on DED severity: mild-to-moderate and moderate (n = 22 and n = 33, resp.). Personal interviews and systematized ophthalmologic examinations were carried out. Reflex tears (20-30 mu L) were collected by gently rubbing in the inferior meniscus of both eyelids with a microglass pipette and stored at -80 degrees C until analysis. NMR spectra were acquired using a standard one-dimensional pulse sequence with water suppression. Data were processed and transferred to MATLAB for further chemometric analysis. Main differences in tear composition between DEDG and CG were found in cholesterol, N-acetylglucosamine, glutamate, creatine, amino-n-butyrate, choline, acetylcholine, arginine, phosphoethanolamine, glucose, and phenylalanine levels. This metabolic fingerprint helped also to discriminate between the three additional subgroups of DEDG. Our results suggest that tear metabolic differences between DEDG and CG identified by NMR could be useful in understanding ocular surface pathogenesis and improving biotherapy.
Datos de la publicación
- ISSN/ISSNe:
- 2314-6133, 2314-6141
- Tipo:
- Article
- Páginas:
- 542549-542549
- DOI:
- 10.1155/2014/542549
- Factor de Impacto:
- 0,797 SCImago ℠
- Cuartil:
- Q2 SCImago ℠
BioMed research international HINDAWI PUBLISHING CORPORATION
Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 32
Documentos
- No hay documentos
Filiaciones
Proyectos asociados
ESTUDIO DESCRIPTIVO RETROSPECTIVO SOBRE EL MANEJO DE PACIENTES MIOPES MAGNOS CON Y SIN NEOVASCULARIZACIÓN COROIDEA (NVC) MIÓPICA SEGUIDOS POR EL RETINÓLOGO. ESTUDIO MYPATHWAY.
Investigador Principal: MANUEL DÍAZ LLOPIS
NOV-MIO-2012-01 . 2013
EVOLUCIÓN EN LA CALIDAD DE VIDA DEL PACIENTE CON DEGENERACIÓN MACULAR EXUDATIVA ASOCIADA A LA EDAD, MEDIANTE LA COMPLEMENTACIÓN DE SU ALIMENTACIÓN CON ÁCIDOS GRASOS POLIINSATURADOS DE CADENA LARGA OMEGA 3 Y ANTIOXIDANTES.
Investigador Principal: ROBERTO GALLEGO PINAZO
ANG-ARDMAE-01
Cita
Galbis C,Martinez S,Morales JM,Vivar B,Monleon D,Diaz M,Pinazo MD. Differential Effects of Dry Eye Disorders on Metabolomic Profile by H-1 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. Biomed Res Int. 2014. 2014. p. 542549-542549. IF:1,579. (3).