A national survey on the efficacy and safety of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion in patients with type 1 diabetes in Spain

Fecha de publicación: Fecha Ahead of Print:

Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • Beato-Vibora, P
  • Chico-Ballesteros, A
  • Gimenez, M
  • Guerrero-Vazquez, R
  • Barrio-Castellanos, R
  • Goñi-Iriarte MJ
  • Diaz-Soto, G
  • Moreno-Fernandez, J
  • Martinez-Brocca, MA
  • Diabetes Technology Working Group of the Spanish Diabetes Association

Grupos

Abstract

Aims: To assess safety and benefits of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) therapy in a cohort of type 1 diabetes patients in Spain. Methods: A web-based national registry was created by the Working Group of the Spanish Diabetes Association. All patients on CSII being followed at selected referral centers were included. A cross-sectional analysis was performed. Results: A total of 1275 patients were included. Data completion for patients on CSII was 67 +/- 32%. Indications for treatment were suboptimal glycemic control (32%), high glucose variability (24%), preconception care (14%) and hypoglycemia (11%). In the patients on CSII for >= 1 year (n = 843, mean CSII duration of 5 years), HbA(1c) decreased by 5 mmol/mol (0.5%) in the whole population and by 8 mmol/mol (0.7%) in subjects with suboptimal glycemic control as CSII indication. Percentage of patients achieving HbA(1c) <= 53 mmol/mol (7%) increased from 20% before CSII to 34% at the end of follow-up. Severe hypoglycemia decreased from 29% to 5%. The rate of discontinuation was 9.5%. HbA(1c) was lower in patients using bolus advisor and temporary basal rates. Conclusions: CSII was associated with a sustained improvement in glycemic control and a reduction in severe hypoglycemia. The use of advanced CSII settings was related to better glycemic control. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
0168-8227, 1872-8227

DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE  ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
56-63
PubMed:
29278712
Factor de Impacto:
1,206 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q1 SCImago

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 13

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Keywords

  • Type 1 diabetes; Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion; HbA1c

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