Management of high-risk prostate cancer in Spain: results from a national patterns of care survey.

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Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • Duque-Santana V
  • Gómez-Aparicio MA
  • Ocanto A
  • Selles EG
  • Gaztañaga M
  • Willisch P
  • Pijoan XM
  • Blanco-Villar ML
  • Henriquez I
  • Lara PC
  • Ribeiro I
  • Ramirez AG
  • Valcárcel ML
  • de Manzanos IVF
  • Echagüen SP
  • Martínez PA
  • Barragán VV
  • Millán CV
  • Vacas AI
  • Ots PMS
  • Glaría Enríquez LA
  • Luis AM
  • Niño LM
  • Del Castillo Acuña R
  • Del Portillo EG
  • Ferrer F
  • Gómez-Iturriaga A
  • Del Cerro Peñalver E
  • Couñago F
  • López-Campos F
  • URONCOR investigators

Grupos

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The management of high-risk (HR) prostate cancer represents a challenge for radiation oncologists. This survey investigates the pattern of care in management of HR-prostate cancer across Spanish institutions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a survey among URONCOR members from March to May 2024. This survey was structured in five sections: diagnosis, radiotherapy, hormonal treatment, follow-up, and future perspectives. RESULTS: A total of 74 responses from 71 different hospitals were received. Participants have a median professional experienced of 11 years, working most of them (84.9%) in public university hospitals. 97.3% have multidisciplinary tumor board and treat a median of 50 (0-200) HR-prostate cancer patients per year/department. 44.63% of centers use Choline-PET and 28.4% PSMA-PET at diagnosis with 26 different fractionation schedules, the most common is moderate hypofractionation (52.7%): 70 Gy in 28 fractions, followed by 37.5 Gy in 15 fractions + 15 Gy brachytherapy boost (30.4%). 56.8% of the institutions perform whole-pelvic irradiation in N0 patients, with 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions (40.48%) being the most common scheme. 56.8% prescribe an LHRH agonist and 74.6% for 24 months. 75.7% prescribe abiraterone in very high-risk patients. 63.0% use the PHOENIX-criteria to define a recurrence. 38.0% perform PSMA-PET and 39.0% Choline-PET as imaging for recurrence. After local relapse, 73.97% apply a re-irradiation technique with 11 different schedules (32.35%), with HDR-brachytherapy: 13.5 Gy × 2 being the most used (56.16%). 83.8% consider that they achieved good results in HR-prostate cancer. CONCLUSION: This study represents the current status of the management of HR-prostate cancer in Spain, highlighting the wide variety of radiotherapy treatments as well as the need for national consensus guidelines.

© 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Federación de Sociedades Españolas de Oncología (FESEO).

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
1699-048X, 1699-3055

Clinical & Translational Oncology  SPRINGER INT PUBL AG

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
1384-1393
PubMed:
41160367
Enlace a otro recurso:
www.scopus.com
Factor de Impacto:
0,764 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q2 SCImago

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Keywords

  • High-risk prostate cancer; Hormonal treatment; PSMA-PET; Radiotherapy; SBRT

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