Real-world dosing patterns of regorafenib for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer in Spain: the RE-SEARCH study.

Fecha de publicación: Fecha Ahead of Print:

Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • López Muñoz AM
  • González Flores E
  • Carral Maseda A
  • Pimentel Cáceres P
  • Afonso Gómez R
  • López López C
  • Jimeno Maté R
  • Reina Zoilo JJ
  • Castañón López C
  • Salgado Fernández M
  • Asensio Martínez E
  • Martín Gómez T

Grupos

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe the dosing patterns of regorafenib in a real-world population of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) in a routine clinical practice setting in Spain, focusing on the starting dose of regorafenib. METHODS: An observational, retrospective, multicenter study that included patients = 18 years old who had histologically documented mCRC and who had initiated treatment with regorafenib since January 2017. Post hoc categorization of dosing patterns revealed the following: initial dose < 160 mg and dose escalation, initial dose < 160 mg and maintenance, initial dose equal to 160 mg and maintenance, and initial dose equal to 160 mg and dose reduction. RESULTS: Most patients (152/241, 63.8%) initiated treatment with regorafenib at doses < 160 mg. There was large variation in the starting dose of regorafenib over time: in 2017, most patients (59%) initiated regorafenib at a dose of 160 mg, this proportion decreased to 6% in 2021. There were no significant differences in the median progression-free survival according to the regorafenib dose patterns during the first two cycles. The proportion of patients who reported at least one adverse event (AE), had a grade 3-4 AE or had an AE leading to dose reduction was greater in the group of patients who received an initial dose equal to 160 and reduction. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that physicians in Spain have gradually adopted a dose-escalation approach during cycle 1, which is a common practice for starting treatment with a reduced dose (< 160 mg/day), a strategy that seems to improve tolerability while maintaining efficacy. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Not applicable.

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Federación de Sociedades Españolas de Oncología (FESEO).

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
1699-048X, 1699-3055

Clinical & Translational Oncology  SPRINGER INT PUBL AG

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
1176-1184
PubMed:
39127984
Factor de Impacto:
0,764 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q2 SCImago

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 1

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Keywords

  • Dosing patterns; Metastatic colorectal cancer; Regorafenib

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