eGFR-EPI changes among HIV patients who switch from F/TDF to F/TAF while maintaining the same third agent in the Spanish VACH cohort
Autores de IIS La Fe
Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe
- Teira, R
- Diaz-Cuervo, H
- Aragao, F
- Munoz, J
- Galindo, P
- Merino, M
- de la Fuente, B
- Sepulveda, MA
- Domingo, P
- Garcia, J
- Castano, M
- Ribera, E
- Geijo, P
- Romero, A
- Peraire, J
- Deig, E
- Roca, B
- Martinez, E
- Estrada, V
- Berenguer, J
- Espinosa, N
Grupos
Abstract
Background: Evidence from clinical practice on the effects of switching from emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF) to emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (F/TAF)-based triple-therapy (TT) regimens on renal parameters is limited. Objective: This retrospective analysis evaluated the effects on renal function of switching from F/TDF to F/TAF-based TT regimens with no change in third agent among people living with HIV (PLWH). Methods: Data were from a multicenter Spanish PLWH cohort. Patients with a baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR-EPI) measurement, >= 1 follow-up measurement, >= 30 days treatment with F/TAF, and who switched from F/TDF to F/TAF with no change in third agent were included. Multivariate mixed linear models were used to evaluate change from baseline over time in eGFR-EPI. eGFR-EPI changes before and after switch were analyzed in a matched patient subgroup. Results: Overall, 340 patients were included. Mean (95% CI) eGFR-EPI in patients with baseline eGFR-EPI <90 ml/min/1.73m(2) (n = 125) was 79.6 (78.0; 81.2) ml/min/1.73m(2) at baseline and 81.3 (79.9; 82.7) ml/min/1.73m(2) at 12 months after switch. In the patient-matched subgroup (n = 175), median annual eGFR-EPI declined -4.24 ml/min/1.73m(2) while on F/TDF and increased +0.93 ml/min/1.73m(2) after switch to F/TAF (P < 0.0001). In patients with baseline eGFR-EPI <90 ml/min/1.73m(2), median annual eGFR-EPI increased +4.19 mL/min/1.73m(2) after switch (P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Switching from F/TDF to F/TAF-based TT regimens while maintaining the same third agent numerically improved eGFR-EPI in PLWH with baseline eGFR-EPI <90 mL/min/1.73m(2). eGFR-EPI improved significantly when comparing progression while on F/TDF vs progression after switch, confirming beneficial renal effects of switching to F/TAF in a clinical practice setting.
Datos de la publicación
- ISSN/ISSNe:
- 2578-7489, 2578-7470
- Tipo:
- Article
- Páginas:
- 78-85
- PubMed:
- 34410219
- Factor de Impacto:
- 0,612 SCImago ℠
- Cuartil:
- Q2 SCImago ℠
HIV Research & Clinical Practice TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 3
Documentos
- No hay documentos
Filiaciones
Keywords
- HIV; estimated glomerular filtration rate; emtricitabine; tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; tenofovir alafenamide; switch; retrospective
Campos de Estudio
Cita
Teira R,Diaz H,Aragao F,Munoz J,Galindo P,Merino M,de la Fuente B,Sepulveda MA,Domingo P,Garcia J,Castano M,Ribera E,Geijo P,Romero A,Peraire J,Deig E,Roca B,Martinez E,Estrada V,MONTERO M,Berenguer J,Espinosa N. eGFR-EPI changes among HIV patients who switch from F/TDF to F/TAF while maintaining the same third agent in the Spanish VACH cohort. HIV Res. Clin. Pract. 2021. 22. (3):p. 78-85. IF:1,676. (4).
Portal de investigación