Inflammatory bowel disease patients requiring surgery can be treated in referral centres regardless of the COVID-19 status of the hospital: results of a multicentric European study during the first COVID-19 outbreak (COVID-Surg)

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Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • Rottoli, M
  • Pellino, G
  • Tanzanu, M
  • Baldi, C
  • Frontali, A
  • Carvello, M
  • Foppa, C
  • Kontovounisios, C
  • Tekkis, P
  • Colombo, F
  • Danelli, P
  • Celentano, V
  • Spinelli, A
  • Panis, Y
  • Sampietro, GM
  • Poggioli, G

Grupos

Abstract

Outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients requiring surgery during the outbreak of Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) are unknown. Aim of this study was to analyse the outcomes depending on the COVID-19 status of the centre. Patients undergoing surgery in six COVID-19 treatment and one COVID-free hospitals (five countries) during the first COVID-19 peak were included. Variables associated with risk of moderate-to-severe complications were identified using logistic regression analysis. A total of 91 patients with Crohn's disease (54, 59.3%) or ulcerative colitis (37, 40.7%), 66 (72.5%) had surgery in one of the COVID-19-treatment hospitals, while 25 (27.5%) in the COVID-19-free centre. More COVID-19-treatment patients required urgent surgery (48.4% vs. 24%, p = 0.035), did not discontinue biologic therapy (15.1% vs. 0%, p = 0.039), underwent surgery without a SARS-CoV-2 test (19.7% vs. 0%, p = 0.0033), and required intensive care admission (10.6% vs. 0%, p = 0.032). Three patients (4.6%) had a SARS-CoV-2 infection postoperatively. Postoperative complications were associated with the use of steroids at surgery (Odds ratio [OR] = 4.10, 95% CI 1.14-15.3, p = 0.03), presence of comorbidities (OR = 3.33, 95% CI 1.08-11, p = 0.035), and Crohn's disease (vs. ulcerative colitis, OR = 3.82, 95% CI 1.14-15.4, p = 0.028). IBD patients can undergo surgery regardless of the COVID-19 status of the referral centre. The risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection should be taken into account.

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
2038-131X, 2038-3312

Updates in Surgery  Springer Verlag

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
1811-1818
Factor de Impacto:
0,577 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q2 SCImago

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 2

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Keywords

  • Inflammatory bowel disease; Surgery; COVID-19

Campos de estudio

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