The revised microRNA complement of Fasciola hepatica reveals a plethora of overlooked microRNAs and evidence for enrichment of immuno-regulatory microRNAs in extracellular vesicles

Fecha de publicación:

Autores de IIS La Fe

Participantes ajenos a IIS La Fe

  • Fromm B
  • Hackenberg M
  • Cantalapiedra F
  • Bernal D

Grupos

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are gene regulators that have recently been shown to down-regulate the immune response via extracellular vesicles in the mammalian host of helminthic parasites. Using the miRNA prediction pipeline miRCandRef, we expanded the current miRNA set of the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica (Platyhelminthes, Trematoda) from 16 to 54 miRNAs (42 conserved and 13 novel). Comparing the cellular expression levels with extracellular vesicles, we found all miRNAs expressed and enriched for miRNAs with immuno-regulatory function, tissue growth and cancer. Our findings support the hypothesis that miRNAs are the molecular mediators of the previously demonstrated immune modulatory function of extracellular vesicles. (C) 2015 Australian Society for Parasitology Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
0020-7519, 1879-0135

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY  ELSEVIER SCI LTD

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
697-702
PubMed:
26183562
Factor de Impacto:
2,050 SCImago
Cuartil:
Q1 SCImago

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 54

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Keywords

  • Fasciola hepatica; Helminth; Extracellular vesicles; miRNA

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